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Plain-English definition

What is Closed-ended fund?

A closed-ended fund issues units for a defined period and generally does not offer continuous purchase and redemption with the fund.

Reviewed by Kshitij Jain, Principal Officer · SEBI Investment Adviser INA000022172 · Updated 24 October 2026

How Closed-ended fund works

Units may be listed for exchange trading, but market liquidity and traded price can differ from the scheme's NAV. Maturity, listing and repurchase terms belong to the specific offer document and should not be inferred from the category name.

A rupee example

A unit with an NAV of ₹12 may trade at ₹11 if exchange buyers are unwilling to pay the full underlying value, creating a ₹1 market discount.

The example isolates one idea so the arithmetic is visible. Real outcomes can include taxes, fees, cash-flow timing and market movement that the simplified example does not model.

Why it matters for your family

A fixed maturity can conflict with an uncertain family deadline. Check whether a real buyer exists, what price discovery looks like and whether the stated maturity matches the goal.

Questions people ask

What does Closed-ended fund mean?
A closed-ended fund issues units for a defined period and generally does not offer continuous purchase and redemption with the fund.
Why does Closed-ended fund matter for a family?
A fixed maturity can conflict with an uncertain family deadline. Check whether a real buyer exists, what price discovery looks like and whether the stated maturity matches the goal.
Where can I verify information about Closed-ended fund?
Start with SEBI Investor, linked on this page, and the current official document for the product or tax year involved.

This page is general education, not personalised investment or tax advice. Rules can change; verify current official documents before acting. Investment in securities markets is subject to market risk.